Choosing a College Major and Minor

Seniors in high school often have to make an7. Economics/Finance/Banking ($45,191 average
important decision, which college major to choose.starting salary)
There are many majors to choose out of and8. Civil Engineering ($44,999 average starting salary)
students have to start choosing their major before9. Business Administration/Management ($39,850
even stepping foot on college campus. It is however,average starting salary)
often a difficult decision because students have10. Marketing/Marketing Management/Marketing
many interests and not enough expertise to make aResearch ($36,260 average starting salary)
decision.It appears that students that enjoy engineering have
Many college students, in fact, change their majorsa lot of flexibility in choosing their major without
during their college years; sometimes, students havemuch detriment. If they realize that you do not
to stay in college for 5 or 6 years because of theenjoy working with hardware, they can always work
changes. Nowadays, many college including thewith software with a Computer Science major, or in
University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill and Dukeanalytics with a Mathematics or Statistics major.
University enter all of their students into a GeneralStudents who enjoy working with finances also have
Program during the first two years. However, someflexibility choosing between Accounting, Economics,
programs such as Engineering at North Carolina StateFinance, Banking, Business Administration, and
University essentially force their students to startMarketing. It may be difficult for a student to decide
engineering when they take their first step onwhether he wants to study Accounting or Economics
campus. So, it is still very important for a high schoolwhile in high school. However, it may be a strategic
senior to evaluate his or her potential majors beforedecision to start leaning toward the finance field.
applying to colleges and universities.For most of the degrees above, a Bachelor's degree
The most important factor in choosing a major isis sufficient to get a job. A master's degree such as
interest. It is a horrible idea to spend the next fourthe MBA is optional and can be obtained at a later
years of your life studying something you despisestage. However, in other fields such as English, a
then having to work 40 or more hours a week in aMasters of PhD degree may be necessary to obtain
field that you find repulsive. However, most peoplethe best employment opportunities. That should be
generally do not prefer to study a field where theretaken into account. People who do not want to stay
are extremely low salaries and high unemploymentin school for a long period of time should avoid these
rate. Having a backup major is generally a good idea.majors and take advantage of the alternatives. Also,
According to scholarships.com, the most profitablesome colleges' engineering programs can be
college majors are:essentially 5-year programs. Student shouldn't assume
1. Chemical Engineering ($55,900 average startingthat all Bachelor's degrees can be completed in 4
salary)years.
2. Computer Engineering ($54,877 average startingThere is also an opportunity in many colleges to
salary)double major. It may be give the student more job
3. Electrical/Electronics/Communications engineering,flexibility. However, if the majors do not well overlap,
($52,899 average starting salary)it will also be more time consuming. Minors can also
4. Mechanical Engineering ($50,672 average startingbe pursued and only consist of several extra classes.
salary)In my opinion, minors should only be pursued out of
5. Computer Science ($50,046 average startingpure interest since most of the time, they are not
salary)listed on a diploma and do not give the student
6. Accounting ($45,723 average starting salary)enough expertise to be employed in a field.