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Article #155: Choosing a College Savings Plan

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There are two basic types of tax-free rate you agreed to when you signed up
college savings plans, the Coverdell regardless of what college they attend.
educational savings account and the 529 Coverdell education savings accounts work
savings account. Each has advantages and in a similar way to Roth IRA accounts.
disadvantages depending on the situation Parents can deposit after-tax income into
of the individual family. an account to save for college or private
529 college savings plans allow parents, school (one of the unique benefits of a
and in some cases grandparents and other Coverdell account). Any interest on the
family members, to contribute account is tax-free if withdrawn for
tax-deferred money to a savings account eligible educational expenses. However,
earmarked for college. The money gains unlike 529 plans, Coverdell accounts are
tax-free interest and there is no tax capped at $2,000 per child. Even if the
assessed on the principle if it is child has accounts established by
withdrawn to cover eligible college grandparents or other family members, the
expenses. The current tax rules will be total invested in the child's name cannot
in effect until 2010, but even if exceed $2,000. For this reason, many
Congress does not reauthorize that families choose both a 529 plan and a
section of the tax code, tax will still Coverdell plan.
only be applied to the earnings on the Also, since Coverdell accounts are held
account, not the principle. in the child's name, any funds not used
Every state now offers a 529 plan and for college will eventually be
some offer more than one type. For distributed to your child, not back to
example, some states like Florida offer you. This is the opposite of 529 college
prepaid plans that lock in today's savings accounts which are held in the
tuition rates and also offer traditional parent's name and can be transferred to
savings plans. It is a misconception that other family members.
signing up for a state-run college Finally, the rules covering 529 plans are
savings program requires your child to easier to understand than those covering
attend college in that state. All states Coverdell accounts. Families considering
have reciprocal agreements allowing opening a Coverdell account should
participants to choose from a huge number consider consulting with a tax
of colleges all over the country. If you professional to be sure they understand
have chosen a prepaid plan, however, your all the rules and tax implications.
child will only receive tuition at the






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