The New SAT

The SAT may be the most important test a studentwith the ever more sophisticated high school
will ever take. When it comes to determining collegecurriculums, but many students are likely to be
admissions and awarding scholarships, no single examunprepared for such advanced work. The multiple
is more important. It has recently undergone somechoice section and the student response questions of
major changes, and every college-bound studentthe old version have not been removed. The Writing
must pay close attention to the new format.section will cover grammar usage as well as essay
Partly because of criticism that the old SAT failed aswriting skills. Students are allowed 25 minutes for the
a indicator of college success, the College Board (theessay. This may be one of the more worrisome
makers of the test) have recast the assessmentchanges for students. Anyone hoping to bluff their
instead as a measure of achievement and collegeway through this part of the test will be disappointed.
preparation. Its new name, the SAT Reasoning Test,Two graders will read each essay, and judge it on
reflects its new emphasis on critical thinking skillshow well the students thesis is developed and
needed for college. The changes go far beyond thesupported. Certainly, the addition of the essay makes
name. Overall, students are likely to find the newthe SAT a better measure of the skills needed for
version more challenging than the old.college level work, but this is a skill that many
The new SAT is 3 hours and 45 minutes long and isstudents just do not pick up from the standard
divided into three parts: Critical Reading, Math, andEnglish class.
Writing. Each section contains important revisionsClearly, the changes to the SAT make additional
from the old version. In the Reading section, thepreparation, beyond regular course work, a necessity.
much hated analogy questions have been removed.The simple test taking techniques taught in so many
Instead, students will answer critical thinking questionstradition prep courses will no longer be adequate.
on a series of passages, ranging in length fromSmart students will seek out prep courses that also
sentences to long passages. The Math section nowoffer tutoring on weak subjects, stress the
includes Algebra II level problems, in addition tofundamentals of writing good essays, and provide
geometry and many other high school level problems.opportunities to take practice tests multiple times.
The College Board says that this is to keep pace