What to Consider When Choosing a College Major

So you've picked a school (college or technical) butyou will need to be more organized when planning
what are you going to study?class schedules and picking classes. Some majors will
I've compiled a list of things to consider whennot allow you the time to devote to a second major
choosing an academic major.(often called comprehensive majors.) Be informed
Level of interest: Do you enjoy the subject? You areand be prepared to work!
more likely to be successful if you enjoy your major.Check out survey and introductory courses in a
If it bores you, you will likely be unmotivated andvariety of programs. These courses will be more
may suffer academically.general and give you a better understanding of what
Do you have a natural talent/skill? Don't discount anyto expect from the program as a whole. Remember,
natural talents or skills, instead, let those skills guideyou probably are not going to like every single class
you to success.or topic in your major. I had a friend who loved cost
Possible careers? What sort of job will your degreeaccounting but hated her tax accounting class.
prepare you for? Will you need additional schooling toBrowse the course catalog. Familiarize yourself with
achieve your career goals? Is your major gearedthe policies and requirements. Read the school's
toward one particular trade (for example; engineeringhandbook regarding the differences in requirements
or accounting) or can you apply it to many careersfor an Associate's Degree, a Bachelor's of Arts,
(Majors such as English, history, psychology thatBachelor's of Science, Bachelor's of Fine Arts, etc.
teach marketable, non-trade specific skills such asThese will each require a different set of courses.
reasoning, critical thinking, writing and communication)?Also, check your school's general education
What are the requirements? What courses and howrequirements. These are often a set core of courses
many will you have to take within the major as wellevery student must take in order to earn their
as supplementary courses outside your major (i.e.degree. Check for overlaps and conflicts with your
accounting students take courses in marketing,major. Some departments won't give credit for
economics, and business as well as specificcertain courses in a major that were used for general
accounting courses). Does the program require aeducation requirements.
minimum GPA for admission and retention? Will youUse your advisor. These people know the ropes.
need a minor? Will you be required to complete anThey are there to help you navigate the system. If
internship or a co-op program?all of this is overwhelming (and don't feel bad if it is)
Prerequisites. Are there specific courses you mustrelax! If you have an advisor who just isn't helping
complete prior to engaging in major specific courses?you, see if your school has a set of general advisors
(Prerequisites are often lower level introductoryset up for undecided students. These counselors will
courses that establish a basic set of knowledge thatoften have access to information about general
will be referred to and built upon in subsequentschool topics (deadlines, procedures) as well as tools
classes.) For example if you wanted to major into help you find information regarding specific degree
psychology you would most likely be required to takeprograms. If you already have a major but are
a course introducing theories, models and majorunsatisfied with your advisor, consider asking for a
researchers in the field.reassignment. Often this can be done in the
Evaluate the instructors. How qualified are thedepartment office.
teachers? Where did they go to school, what sort ofTalk to other students. They can often provide
degrees do they hold, where have they previouslyinsight and experience that will be beneficial. An
worked or taught and what have they published?upperclassman can be your best friend when it
Find out about reputations from other students ascomes to figuring out the system. Not only do they
well. Is a certain professor notorious for being rigid orknow the best places to eat, but they might know
difficult? A good relationship with an instructor canthe best places to buy and sell books, the best
benefit you when you begin applying to graduateadvisors and the best teachers.
schools or jobs and you need recommendations.Don't be afraid to change your mind. In the long run
Program reputation. Does the program receiveit's better to spend an extra year or two in college
national attention? What do graduates think of thethan to be miserable or regret your decisions. People
program? What sort of jobs do alumni hold?change their majors all the time (I changed mine 3
Are you considering a double major? A double majortimes.) and while it's a big decision, it is only a piece
can be a huge undertaking. This can be fruitful butof the larger puzzle.