| If your son is a professional baseball prospect, you | | | | college player's signing bonus should, as a minimum, |
| might want to know what makes more sense for | | | | cover the remaining costs of his college education, |
| him: continue playing at the collegiate level, or turn | | | | plus the wages he might have earned by using his |
| pro right away. The price where it pays to go pro | | | | degree, but not playing baseball. The player with a |
| might surprise you. Of the four major U.S. sports, | | | | community college degree has already invested in his |
| only baseball and basketball draft high school and | | | | education; he can use his community college degree |
| college players together. However, the basketball | | | | to find work, continue his education at a four-year |
| draft lasts only two rounds and includes players from | | | | college, or turn pro. The community college graduate |
| overseas professional leagues, while baseball provides | | | | might need as much as $100,000 to complete a |
| far more opportunities. The Amateur Baseball Draft | | | | four-year degree at a private college. His entry-level |
| lasts ten rounds and includes only high school and | | | | salary, after completing his bachelor's degree, might |
| college players. While baseball offers immediate | | | | range from $35,000 to $55,000 depending on grades |
| professional opportunities to high school graduates, a | | | | and course of study, and, this player might still need |
| minor leaguer ballplayer usually needs three or four | | | | three to four years of seasoning in the minor leagues. |
| years of seasoning to be ready for the major league | | | | This player would need a signing bonus in excess of |
| roster. A player who signs a contract in 2007 and | | | | $180,000, but he has a chance of getting a larger |
| immediately reported to a Rookie League or Class A | | | | bonus if he stays in school and performs well the |
| team should be on the major league roster on or | | | | next season. The scholarship player who completed |
| before the 2010 season. First year salaries for a | | | | his degree can play ball, or use his education to do |
| minor league ballplayer range from $850 a month for | | | | something else. Like other prospects, he may need |
| the first contract season to $2,150 when the player | | | | some seasoning in the minors--and his salary after |
| reaches Triple-A, one level below the major leagues. | | | | three or four years of non-baseball employment |
| Given the low salaries, the decision to skip college has | | | | could approach, maybe exceed $50,000, almost the |
| to depend on the player's signing bonus and the | | | | same as tuition and expenses for college. His bonus |
| quality of the college programs that are offering | | | | should also be in excess of $180,000. How many |
| scholarships. It might not pay for a ballplayer to pass | | | | college draftees earned the recommended minimum |
| on a top college program if the academics are strong | | | | signing bonus of $180,000? There were 150 |
| enough to help them with life after baseball. What is | | | | prospects who received a signing bonus of $180,000, |
| a good guideline for a signing bonus for a high school | | | | or more, with the lowest ranked player selected at |
| baseball player? My rule of thumb is that the signing | | | | the top of the fifth round of the draft. What is the |
| bonus should equal or exceed the projected cost of | | | | major tradeoff? The top high school baseball |
| four years of college plus the major league minimum | | | | prospect must consider the risk of postponing college |
| salary. This assumes the player would remain in | | | | against his chances of making a major league roster |
| college through his senior year-although it is common | | | | within four years. It is quite difficult for a professional |
| for baseball players to drop out without completing | | | | baseball player to attend college in the off-season |
| their degree. At worst, if the player does not make | | | | because of travel and seasons that overlap into the |
| the major leagues, he should have the opportunity to | | | | fall and spring semesters. Top prospects are also |
| save enough money to pay for college while he toils | | | | encouraged to play winter ball; that also overlaps into |
| in the minors. Following this rule of thumb, a high | | | | study time. However, the number of high school |
| school player would need to receive a minimum | | | | players who can command the big bonuses that |
| signing bonus of $600,000. The $600,000 minimum is | | | | make it pay to go pro is an elite few-and that |
| based on: - The combined costs: tuition, fees, room | | | | number fluctuates from year to year because it is |
| and board and essentials at a top private university | | | | based on the annual level of talent in the pool of |
| and traditional baseball powerhouses such as | | | | draft-eligible players. The top college prospect must |
| Stanford, the University of Miami, or the University of | | | | consider the opportunities to complete his education |
| Southern California approached $45,000. It is quite | | | | and increase his signing bonus after each season of |
| likely that these costs will approach, if not surpass, | | | | amateur competition. The college prospect will have a |
| $200,000 to complete a bachelor's degree. - A 2010 | | | | degree, but he will be off to a later start in his |
| major league minimum salary of $400,000, as | | | | professional career, especially if he needs seasoning in |
| stipulated in the most recent agreement between | | | | the minor leagues. However, the college graduate has |
| the Major League Baseball Players Association and | | | | more options for life after baseball. Unless the player |
| the owners of the all 30 Major League Baseball | | | | becomes an established major league star, it would |
| teams. The 2011 league minimum is not known at this | | | | be better for him to build a post-baseball life off a |
| time; it is tied to a future cost of living increase. How | | | | college degree than return home to lament glory |
| many players chosen in the 2006 Amateur Draft | | | | days. |
| earned the recommended minimum signing bonus of | | | | Stuart Nachbar has been involved with education |
| $600,000? Only the top 60 players received a signing | | | | politics, policy and technology as a student, urban |
| bonus of $600,000 or more. Only 27 were high | | | | planner, government affairs manager, software |
| school players, the rest were college prospects. | | | | executive, and now as author of The Sex Ed |
| What about the ballplayer who has finished some of | | | | Chronicles. Visit his blog, Educated Quest. |
| his college education or completed his degree? A | | | | |